The 13th and 14th salary: holiday pay and Christmas pay

Where the right to Austria’s two extra salaries comes from, how they are taxed and what actually reaches your account.

Most employees in Austria are paid fourteen times a year. The 13th and 14th salary, called Urlaubszuschuss (holiday pay) and Weihnachtsremuneration (Christmas pay), come from the collective agreement (Kollektivvertrag) of your industry or your contract, not from statute. They are taxed far more lightly than regular pay: the first €620 a year are tax-free and the rest is taxed at a flat 6 % instead of the normal scale (section 67 of the Income Tax Act), as long as both together stay within the annual sixth. Social insurance applies, but without the Chamber levy and housing contribution, at most 17.07 %. On a €3,000 salary, holiday pay leaves €2,375.83 net and Christmas pay €2,338.63, both more than the regular monthly net of €2,174.08. Holiday pay comes out higher because it uses up the allowance. Up to a monthly salary of €1,307.50 both are entirely free of wage tax. Between July and December 2026 employers may also pay a tax-free bonus of up to €500.

What remains of the 13th and 14th salary

Holiday pay net

€2,220

Christmas pay net€2,183
Regular monthly net for comparison€2,059
Tax on both together€241
Net share of special payments78.6 %
Calculate special payments month by month →

Checked by Radif Partners · Editorial policy · Calculation method

Where the right comes from

If you come from a country with twelve salaries a year, Austrian pay offers can be confusing: the monthly figure is paid fourteen times. The two extra payments are Urlaubszuschuss (holiday pay, usually with the June salary) and Weihnachtsremuneration (Christmas pay, usually in November). They are not a goodwill gesture, nor a statutory right. They are set in the collective agreement (Kollektivvertrag) for your sector, in a works agreement or in your contract, which also fix the amount, the payment month and what happens when you join or leave. One monthly salary each is the common pattern, but some agreements differ.

Tax law mentions them as the typical example of “other payments” an employee receives from the same employer alongside regular pay (section 67(1) of the Income Tax Act). That wording matters: the tax advantage applies per employer, and it also covers one-off bonuses and rewards, not only the 13th and 14th salary.

How the special payments are taxed

Instead of the scale, which takes 30.0 % or 40.0 % of each extra euro on mid-range salaries, fixed rates apply. Social insurance comes off first, then:

  • the first €620 per calendar year: tax-free,
  • the next €24,380: 6.0 %,
  • beyond that 27.0 % and 35.75 %, which only matters for very large special payments.

This holds only as far as the special payments fit within the annual sixth, which with a steady salary means up to two monthly salaries. What happens above it, and how payroll checks it again in December, is covered in detail on the annual sixth page.

The exemption limit for small salaries

If the annual sixth is no more than €2,615, special payments bear no wage tax at all. With twelve equal salaries that is the case up to €1,307.50 gross a month. It is a limit, not an allowance: once exceeded, the whole amount is taxed at the fixed rates. At €1,300 gross both payments are free of wage tax; at €1,400 they cost €107.08 together. For 2027 the limit has already been raised to €2,675.

Social insurance without the Chamber levy and housing contribution

Special payments carry health, pension and unemployment insurance, at most 17.07 % in total. The reduced unemployment rate for small amounts looks at the size of the special payment itself. Both share an annual ceiling of €13,860 (ÖGK), so high earners pay fewer contributions on Christmas pay than on holiday pay. Details on each item are on the social insurance page.

Net table: holiday pay and Christmas pay

One monthly salary each, paid in June and November, outside Vienna; figures from this site’s engine
Monthly grossHoliday pay netChristmas pay netWage tax on bothRegular monthly netNet share of special payments
€1,300€1,116.44€1,116.44€0.00€1,103.4485.9 %
€1,800€1,490.29€1,453.09€148.30€1,491.4681.8 %
€2,200€1,813.20€1,776.00€189.52€1,760.7081.6 %
€2,600€2,087.23€2,050.03€224.50€1,961.9779.6 %
€3,000€2,375.83€2,338.63€261.34€2,174.0878.6 %
€3,500€2,765.60€2,728.40€311.10€2,460.8378.5 %
€4,000€3,155.37€3,118.17€360.86€2,724.7978.4 %
€5,000€3,934.91€3,897.71€460.38€3,216.3778.3 %
€6,000€4,714.45€4,677.25€559.90€3,707.9578.3 %
€8,000€6,273.54€6,579.72€780.84€4,737.2880.3 %

The table shows why Austrians value these payments: from mid-range salaries on, far more of them reaches your account than of an ordinary month’s pay. At €3,000, 78.6 % of the two payments is left after deductions, against 72.5 % of a regular salary. When comparing a job offer in Austria with one abroad, annual gross must include both extra salaries; the annual salary page does that conversion. At the top of the table the order of holiday and Christmas pay flips, because the contribution ceiling for special payments is largely used up in June.

What remains of the 13th and 14th salary

Holiday pay net

€2,220

Christmas pay net€2,183
Regular monthly net for comparison€2,059
Tax on both together€241
Net share of special payments78.6 %
Calculate special payments month by month →

Joining or leaving during the year

If you are not with one employer for the full year, you normally receive the special payments pro rata. How exactly, and whether resigning or dismissal changes it, is set by your collective agreement; this page cannot replace the rules of the many sector agreements. For tax little changes: pro-rata Christmas pay in the final settlement is still an “other payment” at the fixed rate, and the sixth is built from the months already paid.

Take €3,000 gross, holiday pay in June and a departure at the end of September. With the last salary come nine twelfths of Christmas pay, €2,250.00 gross. After €340.20 social insurance and €114.59 wage tax, €1,795.21 remain. Because the job ends, the December control calculation, which could otherwise claw back over-favoured amounts, does not apply. At a new employer the allowance and the sixth start again; your annual tax assessment then combines the special payments from both.

The 2026 employee bonus

On top of holiday and Christmas pay, the law allows one more tax-free payment in 2026, the Mitarbeiterprämie (section 124b). The conditions:

  • paid in July to December 2026, tax-free up to €500 per employee;
  • based on a collective or works agreement; without a works council, a contractual arrangement for all employees is enough;
  • an additional payment not usually made before, or a temporary bonus in place of a pay rise;
  • together with a tax-free profit share, no more than €3,000; if more is treated as tax-free, a tax assessment becomes mandatory.

For your special payments the key point is that the bonus neither raises the annual sixth nor counts against it. Holiday and Christmas pay keep the same tax advantage as without it. Model your own year, with bonus, pay rise or departure, in the holiday and Christmas pay calculator.

Frequently asked questions

Is the 13th and 14th salary a legal right in Austria?

Not by statute. No law obliges employers to pay holiday pay and Christmas pay. The right comes from the collective agreement covering your industry, a works agreement or your employment contract. Because almost every sector has a collective agreement that includes both, nearly all employees receive them. The amount, payment month and pro-rata rules are in that agreement; the Income Tax Act only governs how they are taxed.

Why is Austrian holiday pay higher after tax than Christmas pay?

Because the €620 allowance applies once per year and is used by the first special payment, normally holiday pay in June. At €3,000 gross, holiday pay costs €112.07 in wage tax and Christmas pay €149.27, a net difference of €37.20. If you start a job in autumn and Christmas pay comes first, the order is reversed.

Below what salary is the 13th and 14th salary free of Austrian wage tax?

With twelve equal monthly salaries, up to €1,307.50 gross a month. At that level the annual sixth is at most €2,615, and section 67(1) then charges no tax on special payments. It is a cliff, not an allowance: at €1,400 both payments together cost €107.08 in wage tax, at €1,300 nothing. Social insurance is due either way.

Do I get a pro-rata 13th and 14th salary when I leave an Austrian job?

Your collective agreement decides, including whether resigning changes anything. For tax, pro-rata special payments in the final settlement are treated like regular ones, at the flat rate within the sixth. Leaving at the end of September on €3,000, nine twelfths of Christmas pay come to €2,250.00 gross and €1,795.21 net. No year-end clawback applies when the employment ends.

Is the 2026 employee bonus tax-free on top of the 13th and 14th salary?

Yes, if your employer pays it between July and December 2026, up to €500 per person. It must rest on a collective or works agreement, or, where there is no works council, an arrangement covering all staff, and it must be an extra payment not usually made before. It neither raises nor uses up the annual sixth (section 124b), so your holiday and Christmas pay keep their full tax advantage.

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Sources

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